Albumin

The Albumin assay measures the concentration of albumin, a vital protein produced by the liver, in the blood. This test is crucial for assessing liver function, nutritional status, and diagnosing various medical conditions. Albumin plays a significant role in maintaining blood volume, transporting hormones and drugs, and preventing fluid from leaking out of blood vessels. Elevated albumin levels are less common but could indicate dehydration or certain medical conditions such as severe burns or chronic infections. Conversely, low albumin levels are often associated with liver disease, kidney disease, malnutrition, inflammatory conditions, or severe infections. Albumin levels are frequently monitored in patients with chronic illnesses, undergoing surgery, or receiving treatment that may affect liver or kidney function. This test provides valuable insights into a patient's overall health and helps guide medical management decisions.